Erica plukenetii

    Erica plukenetii
    Author: Ivan Lätti
    Photographer: Thabo Maphisa

    Erica plukenetii, commonly called brown-tongue heath and hangertjies (little pendants) in Afrikaans, is an erect shrub of up to 1 m in height. The plant was named for Leonard Plukenet, a 17th century English botanist, so there is no directly botanical knowledge about E. plukenetii to be gained from the specific epithet.

    The very long-exserted anthers present a clue as to the identity of the species, as does the inflated corolla tube base. The closest resemblance to another species is found in E. coccinea that has large bracts lying over the sepals.

    The geographical distributions of all five subspecies of E. plukenetii are in the Western Cape, some more restricted than others. This plant flowering dark pink was photographed on Hoy's Koppie in Hermanus during May.

    The habitat is coastal and montane fynbos. This Erica is regarded as the most widespread of the western parts of the Cape Floristic Region. The habitat populations of the five subspecies not equally stable early in the twenty first century (Manning and Helme, 2024; Baker and Oliver, 1967; iNaturalist; http://redlist.sanbi.org).

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