Pelargonium ranunculophyllum is a perennial, evergreen shrublet with many soft, fleshy stems branching into a rounded shape.
The slightly more than semi-circular leaves, almost kidney-shaped, have angular teeth on their margins, spaced into groups by a few deep incisions that form distinct lobes. Halfway to the leaf centre, about at the depth of the lobing, an irregular maroon ring pattern appears on the pale to blue green leaf surface. The leaf surface has a few notable folds, coinciding with veins that radiate palmately from the leaf centre, where the long petiole is attached. The leaves resemble those of P. alchemilloides and, according to the plant’s specific name, some plants in the Ranunculus genus.
The species distribution is in the east of South Africa, in the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal. This plant was seen perching in a rock crevice in the Drakensberg.
The habitat is rocky, montane slopes at elevations over 1000 m. The plants grow in sandstone derived soils. The species is not considered to be threatened in its habitat early in the twenty first century (iSpot; iNaturalist; https://www.pelargoniumspeciesworld.com; http://redlist.sanbi.org).